What Is a Grand Jury?
Definition and Role
A grand jury is a group of citizens legally empowered to:
A grand jury conducts legal proceedings, investigates potential criminal conduct, and determines whether criminal charges should be brought against individuals.
Composition and Functions
A grand jury is a legal body comprised of laypeople that:
Reviews evidence presented by prosecutors to determine if there is sufficient evidence to indict (formally charge) suspects. If there is enough evidence, they issue an indictment. If not, they dismiss the case.
Importance and Impact
Grand juries play a crucial role in the criminal justice system by:
Ensuring that the accused are not unfairly charged with crimes for which there is no probable cause. They also protect the privacy of individuals by preventing unjustified investigations.
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